(1)

VARIABLES

ROE

pre_2

−0.5385

(−0.97)

pre_1

0.2924

(0.69)

current

0.7849**

(2.01)

post_1

−0.7392

(−1.35)

post_2

−0.3237

(−0.43)

post_3

1.1497**

(2.25)

Size

2.3060***

(10.11)

Lev

−21.3862***

(−15.58)

Cashflow

51.3233***

(10.61)

Growth

7.6636***

(10.61)

Top1

10.6955***

(10.76)

SOE

−1.2333***

(−2.71)

Constant

−42.9842***

(−9.36)

Observations

15,243

R-squared

0.254

industry

YES

year

YES

F

104.5