| 观察资料 |
| 手术治疗组 | 非手术治疗组 | 统计值 | P值 |
| 住院时间(d) | 109 | 15.19 ± 10.11 | 23.17 ± 22.91 | t = −2.773 | 0.006 |
| 花费金额(万元) | 109 | 6.02 ± 4.35 | 3.57 ± 3.18 | t = 3.044 | 0.003 |
| 白蛋白(g/dl) | 109 | 34.22 ± 4.27 | 33.71 ± 6.46 | t = 0.523 | 0.602 |
| 血红蛋白(g/L) | 109 | 11.10 ± 2.08 | 12.02 ± 5.29 | t = −0.771 | 0.442 |
| 出院前是否流质饮食[例(%)] |
|
|
| χ2 = 4.974 | 0.026 |
| 是 |
| 65 [89.0] | 26 [72.2] |
|
|
| 否 |
| 8 [11.0] | 10 [27.8] |
|
|
| 并发症[例(%)] |
|
|
|
|
|
| 肺部感染 |
| 10 [13.7] | 8 [22.2] |
|
|
| 胆囊瘀滞 |
| 4 [5.5] | 13 [36.1] |
|
|
| 心脏衰竭 |
| 3 [4.1] | 4 [11.1] |
|
|
| 切口感染 |
| 16 [21.9] | 0 |
|
|
| 肠瘘 |
| 5 [6.9] | 0 |
|
|
| 症状缓解[例(%)] |
|
|
|
|
|
| 腹痛 |
| 59 [80.8] | 21 [58.3] | χ2 = 6.244 | 0.012 |
| 腹胀 |
| 66 [90.4] | 23 [63.9] | χ2 = 11.32 | <0.01 |
| 呕吐 |
| 68 [93.2] | 28 [77.8] | χ2 = 5.424 | 0.02 |