教养压力 | 独生(N = 13) | 非独生(N = 7) | 独生–非独生 | ||||||
| M | SD | M | SD | MD | SD | t | df | p |
总教养压力 | 80.69 | 15.56 | 104 | 20.62 | −23.31 | 8.19 | −2.847 | 18 | 0.011* |
父母困扰 | 28.92 | 7.36 | 36.14 | 9.82 | −7.22 | 3.88 | −1.863 | 18 | 0.079 |
亲子功能失调互动 | 22.62 | 5.16 | 33.57 | 4.58 | −10.96 | 5.8 | −4.3 | 18 | <0.001** |
困难儿童 | 29.15 | 6.78 | 34.29 | 9.14 | −5.13 | 3.59 | −1.431 | 18 | 0.170 |