Satellite

Prediction day

Model

RMSE/ns

Maximum/ns

STD/ns

PRN20

10 d

QP

4.40

10.23

2.72

GM(1,1)

2.77

7.00

1.85

ANN

2.62

6.14

1.82

30 d

QP

32.09

70.69

20.65

GM(1,1)

22.46

50.36

14.68

ANN

22.18

49.57

14.36

60 d

QP

130.42

294.39

87.40

GM(1,1)

96.62

220.76

65.67

ANN

94.94

216.87

64.43

PRN24

10 d

QP

75.68

145.00

41.07

GM(1,1)

24.90

47.37

13.65

ANN

15.09

29.10

7.17

30 d

QP

377.00

782.82

228.50

GM(1,1)

82.97

160.40

46.06

ANN

40.26

86.64

22.22

PRN24

60 d

QP

1189.40

2513.30

741.29

GM(1,1)

159.08

275.51

79.50

ANN

56.74

96.20

24.47

PRN31

10 d

QP

20.82

42.52

12.23

GM(1,1)

48.14

95.77

27.05

ANN

8.93

18.05

4.84

30 d

QP

101.76

198.45

59.45

GM(1,1)

255.14

520.87

153.86

ANN

30.05

46.06

14.97

60 d

QP

295.60

601.17

178.95

GM(1,1)

811.43

1702.3

506.22

ANN

50.10

75.95

22.53