物种名

基因名

突变形式

表型变异

参考文献

Ipomoea purpurea

F3'H

550-bp Tip201 insertion in exon3 (COD)

Blue to pink

[59]

I. purpurea

F3'H

402-bp DNA sequences insertion in exon3 (COD)

Blue to pink

[60]

I. nil

F3'H

C to T mutation in exon3 (COD)

Blue to pink

[59]

I. tricolor

F3'H

T insertion in exon2 (COD)

Blue to pink

[59]

I. quamoclit

F3'H

Lower expression in flower (CIS and tissue specific regulatory)

Blue to red

[75] [76] [77]

DFR-B

15,3,3,6-bp in-frame and 98-bp DNA sequences insertion in 3'-flanking; Substrate specificity change (COD)

I. horsfalliae

F3'H

Lower expression in flower (CIS and tissue specific regulatory)

Blue to red

[76]

I. coccinea

F3'H

Lower expression in flower (CIS and tissue specific regulatory)

Blue to red

[77]

Iochrominae.gesnerioides

F3'H

Lower expression in flower (CIS and tissue specific regulatory)

Blue to red

[78] [79]

F3'5'H

A premature stop condon in exon1 and a 136-bp out-of-frame deletion in exon2 (COD)

DFR-B

Substrate specificity change (COD)

Penstemon barbatus

F3'H

Lower expression in flower (Tissue specific regulatory)

Blue to red

[80] [81]

F3'5'H

A premature stop condon at amino acid 407; 11 nonsynonymous mutations (COD)

P. labrosus

F3'5'H

Low activity on DHK and very low activity on DHQ

Blue to red

[81]

P. subulatus

F3'5'H

No activity on DHK and very low activity on DHQ

Blue to red

[81]

Penstemon (10 species)

F3'5'H

Two or more premature stop codons, large deletions, or frameshifting indels (COD)

Blue to red

[81]

Phlox drummondii

F3'5'H

Lower expression (CIS)

Blue to red

[53]

Petunia hybrida

F3'5'H

A Spm-like transposon (Psl) insertion in exon2 (COD)

Blue to red

[82]

P. hybrida

F3'5'H

Transposon insertion in exon3 (COD)

Blue to red

[83]

Gentiana scabra

F3'5'H

Two independent transposons insertion in exon1 (COD)

Blue to pink

[84]

Antirrhinum majus

F3'5'H

Lose of function (COD)

Blue to red

[85]

Glycine max

FLS

Single base deletion in coding region (COD)

Purple to magenta

[86]