项目

A组(n = 120)

B组(n = 112)

C组(n = 116)

D组(n = 112)

F/χ²值

P值

年龄(岁)

59.03 ± 6.32

60.62 ± 5.41^*

61.35 ± 5.89^*#

62.11 ± 6.52^*#&

5.512

0.001

性别–男性[n (%)]

90 (75.00)

86 (76.78)

90 (77.58)

90 (80.35)

1.826

0.609

BMI (kg/m²)

25.16 ± 1.42

24.83 ± 1.55

25.24 ± 1.63

25.27 ± 1.74

1.823

0.142

吸烟史[n (%)]

63 (52.50)

60 (53.57)

60 (51.72)

62 (55.35)

0.340

0.952

高血压病史[n (%)]

58 (48.33)

57 (50.89)

60 (51.72)

54 (48.21)

0.441

0.931

糖尿病病史[n (%)]

32 (26.67)

31 (27.67)

32 (27.59)

33 (29.46)

0.234

0.971

心肌梗死病史[n (%)]

10 (8.33)

8 (7.14)

8 (6.89)

10 (8.93)

0.442

0.931

血脂异常[n (%)]

85 (70.83)

86 (76.78)

84 (72.41)

85 (75.89)

1.432

0.697

脑卒中病史[n (%)]

6 (5.00)

15 (13.39)^*

17 (14.65)^*

20 (17.85)^*

9.608

0.022

PCI史[n (%)]

6 (10.00)

6 (10.71)

7 (12.07)

7 (14.28)

0.220

0.974

肌酐(μmol/L)

69.81 ± 9.22

72.03 ± 9.73

71.84 ± 9.65

73.14 ± 9.24

2.393

0.067

空腹血糖(mmol/L)

6.62 ± 0.68

6.36 ± 0.55^*

6.12 ± 0.48^*#

5.96 ± 0.45^*#&

32.02

0.000

TC (mmol/L)

4.87 ± 1.02

4.76 ± 1.06

4.82 ± 1.11

4.91 ± 1.05

0.072

0.977

TG (mmol/L)

1.62 ± 0.57

1.56 ± 0.62

1.53 ± 0.78

1.46 ± 0.71

1.133

0.338

LDL-C (mmol/L)

3.11 ± 0.79

2.96 ± 0.74

2.89 ± 0.70

2.93 ± 0.81

1.891

0.131

HDL-C (mmol/L)

1.32 ± 0.42

1.15 ± 0.27^*

1.08 ± 0.25^*#

1.02 ± 0.22^*#&

21.602

0.000

Apo B (mmol/L)

1.13 ± 0.35

1.08 ± 0.32

1.12 ± 0.35

1.17 ± 0.33

1.343

0.260

Apo A (mmol/L)

0.91 ± 0.17

0.96 ± 0.21

0.98 ± 0.27

1.03 ± 0.26^*

5.384

0.001

LVEF < 40% [n (%)]

4 (3.33)

8 (7.14)

14 (12.07)^*

14 (14.28)^*

8.390

0.038

冠状动脉病变史[n (%)]

50 (41.67)

50 (44.64)

54 (46.55)

52 (46.42)

1.115

0.773