变量 | OP组 | COP组(n = 28) | OP组(n = 37) | t/χ2 | P值 |
年龄(岁) | 59.8 ± 12.5 | 59.8 ± 11.1 | 59.8 ± 13.4 | 0.000 | 1.000 |
性别 |
|
|
|
|
|
男(例/%) | 31 (47.7) | 14 (50.0) | 17 (45.9) |
|
|
女(例/%) | 34 (52.3) | 14 (50.0) | 20 (54.1) | 0.105 | 0.746 |
吸烟史 |
|
|
|
|
|
有(例/%) | 22 (33.8) | 9 (32.1) | 13 (35.1) |
|
|
无(例/%) | 43 (66.2) | 19 (67.9) | 24 (64.9) | 0.064 | 0.801 |
症状 |
|
|
|
|
|
咳嗽(例/%) | 47 (72.3) | 20 (71.4) | 27 (73.0) | 0.019 | 0.890 |
咳痰(例/%) | 37 (56.9) | 12 (42.9) | 25 (67.6) | 3.969 | 0.046 |
发热(例/%) | 40 (61.5) | 13 (46.4) | 27 (73.0) | 4.745 | 0.029 |
呼吸困难(例/%) | 31 (47.7) | 12 (42.9) | 19 (51.4) | 0.461 | 0.497 |
咯血(例/%) | 5 (7.7) | 2 (7.1) | 3 (8.1) | 0.000 | 1.000 |
胸痛(例/%) | 17 (21.5) | 7 (25.0) | 10 (27.0) | 0.034 | 0.857 |
乏力(例/%) | 21 (32.3) | 9 (32.1) | 12 (32.4) | 0.001 | 0.980 |
体重下降(例/%) | 12 (18.5) | 5 (17.9) | 7 (18.9) | 0.012 | 0.913 |
无(例/%) | 5 (7.7) | 4 (14.3) | 1 (2.7) | 1.601 | 0.206 |
体征 |
|
|
|
|
|
爆裂音(例/%) | 36 (55.4) | 15 (53.6) | 21 (56.8) | 0.065 | 0.798 |
湿啰音(例/%) | 34 (52.3) | 10 (35.7) | 24 (64.9) | 5.429 | 0.020 |
发绀(例/%) | 18 (27.7) | 8 (28.6) | 10 (27.0) | 0.019 | 0.890 |
杵状指(例/%) | 2 (3.1) | 1 (3.6) | 1 (2.6) | 0.040 | 0.841 |
无(例/%) | 13 (20.0) | 7 (25.0) | 6 (16.2) | 0.769 | 0.381 |
起病到确诊时间(天) | 60.8 ± 82.5 | 51.5 ± 72.9 | 67.8 ± 90.5 |
|
|
病理标本获取方法 |
|
|
|
|
|
TBLB (例/%) | 48 (73.8) | 21 (75.0) | 27 (73.0) |
|
|
PTNB (例/%) | 10 (15.4) | 4 (14.3) | 6 (16.2) |
|
|
VATS (例/%) | 7 (10.8) | 3 (10.7) | 4 (10.8) | 0.157 | 1.000 |