酸根离子

Acid radical

ion

酸性抑制剂

Acid inhibitor

硫酸

Sulfuric

acid

高氯酸

perchloric

acid

苯磺酸

Benzenesul-

fonic acid

高碘酸

Periodic

acid

硼酸

Orthoboric

acid

草酸

Oxalic

acid

${\text{HPO}}_{\text{4}}^{\text{2}-}$

0.087

0.256

0.025

0.82

1.432

0.225

${\text{P}}_{\text{4}}{\text{O}}_{13}^{6-}$

0.145

0.545

0.179

0.803

1.558

0.421

${\text{P}}_{\text{3}}{\text{O}}_{10}^{5-}$

1.107

1.126

0.191

1.016

1.583

1.051

${\text{S}}_{\text{2}}{\text{O}}_6^{2-}$

0.048

0.027

0.018

−0.007

0.032

0.163

${\text{M}}_{\text{O}}{\text{O}}_{\text{4}}^{\text{2}-}$

1.457

1.555

1.637

0.025

1.459

0.307

${\text{WO}}_{\text{4}}^{\text{2}-}$

0.09

0.258

0.107

1.002

0.381

0.043

${\text{SiO}}_{\text{3}}^{\text{2}-}$

0.042

0.184

0.046

0.114

0.739

0.583

${\text{B}}_{\text{4}}{\text{O}}_{\text{7}}^{\text{2}-}$

0.021

0.07

0.02

0.224

0.545

0.086

${\text{C}}_{\text{2}}{\text{O}}_{\text{4}}^{\text{2}-}$

0.105

0.119

0.109

0.13

0.249

0.262

${\text{C}}_{\text{6}}{\text{H}}_{\text{5}}{\text{O}}_7^{3-}$

0.039

0.383

0.046

0.033

1.353

0.296

${\text{CO}}_{\text{3}}^{\text{2}-}$ ^-

0.021

0.050

0.003

0.266

0.552

0.095