控烟措施

态度

(Positive积极/Negative消极)

吸烟状态

X²

X^2*

P

P^*

当前吸烟者

非吸烟者

尝试吸烟者

从不吸烟者

烟盒上印制

恶心图片警示

P

74 (31.9%)

238 (53.6%)

455 (57.2%)

45.073

1.463

<0.05

0.226

N

158 (68.1%)

206 (46.4%)

341 (42.8%)

公共场所

禁烟立法

P

155 (66.8%)

359 (80.9%)

701 (88.1%)

47.289

11.938

<0.05

<0.05

N

77 (33.2%)

85 (19.1%)

95 (11.9%)

提高烟价

P

94 (40.5%)

348 (78.4%)

493 (61.9%)

62.882

35.314

<0.05

<0.05

N

138 (59.5%)

96 (21.6%)

303 (38.1%)

禁止大学周边售烟

P

93 (40.1%)

238 (53.6%)

306 (38.4%)

1.140

26.607

0.286

<0.05

N

139 (59.9%)

206 (46.4%)

490 (61.6%)

举办戒烟宣教活动

P

101 (43.5%)

327 (73.6%)

489 (61.4%)

41.274

18.904

<0.05

<0.05

N

131 (56.5%)

117 (26.4%)

307 (38.6%)

高校内设立

戒烟门诊

P

148 (63.8%)

273 (61.5%)

372 (46.7%)

10.908

24.854

<0.05

<0.05

N

84 (36.2%)

171 (61.5%)

424 (53.3%)