| name | Young’s Modulus (Mpa) | Poisson’s Ratio |
| Cortical bone | 12,000 | 0.3 |
| Cancellous bone | 100 | 0.2 |
| cartilage endplate | 24 | 0.25 |
| anulus fibrosus | 4.2 | 0.45 |
| nucleus pulposus | 1 | 0.4999 |
| articular cartilage | 24 | 0.4 |
| Internal fixation (titanium) | 110,000 | 0.3 |