| 测试函数 | MFA | PAFA | AFA |
| 最优解 | 最优解 | 最优解 | |
| F1 | 5.34e+02 | 8.82e−04 | 1.68e−09 |
| F2 | 1.01e+01 | 1.42e−02 | 1.12e−05 |
| F3 | 2.15e+03 | 8.08e−03 | 3.12e−01 |
| F4 | 8.65e+00 | 1.29e−02 | 1.32e+01 |
| F5 | 6.96e−02 | 1.62e−02 | 1.28e−02 |
| F6 | 6.53e+03 | 6.12e+03 | 5.98e+03 |
| F7 | 1.83e+02 | 2.78e+01 | 3.26e+01 |