变量 | MDD患者(n = 404) | F/χ2/z | P | |
(均数 ± 标准差)/(n(%)) | 再入院(n = 47) | 未再入院(n = 357) |
|
|
年龄 | 60.89 ± 15.35 | 56.77 ± 13.62 | −2.368 | 0.018 |
性别 |
|
| 1.089 | 0.297 |
男 | 19 (14) | 117 (86) |
|
|
女 | 28 (10.4) | 240 (89.6) |
|
|
婚姻状况 |
|
| 0.179 | 0.672 |
单身 | 7 (10.1) | 62 (89.9) |
|
|
已婚 | 40 (11.9) | 295 (88.1) |
|
|
住院时长(天) | 58.36 ± 51.49 | 57.75 ± 36.29 | −1.187 | 0.235 |
病程(月) | 84.05 ± 99.05 | 68.25 ± 86.57 | −0.962 | 0.336 |
发病年龄 | 53.87 ± 15.60 | 51.10 ± 14.65 | −1.548 | 0.122 |
家族史 |
|
| 0.007 | 0.931 |
无 | 41 (11.6) | 313 (88.4) |
|
|
有 | 6 (12) | 44 (88) |
|
|
共病躯体疾病 |
|
| 3.147 | 0.076 |
无 | 7 (6.8) | 96 (93.2) |
|
|
有 | 40 (13.3) | 261 (86.7) |
|
|
入院前已服用精神科药物 |
|
| 6.203 | 0.013 |
无 | 18 (18.8) | 78 (81.3) |
|
|
有 | 29 (9.4) | 279 (90.6) |
|
|
烟/酒嗜好 |
|
| 2.656 | 0.103 |
无 | 37 (10.6) | 312 (89.4) |
|
|
有 | 10 (18.2) | 45 (81.8) |
|
|
精神病性症状 |
|
| 5.429 | 0.020 |
无 | 30 (9.6) | 282 (90.4) |
|
|
有 | 17 (18.5) | 75 (81.5) |
|
|
躯体不适症状 |
|
| 2.080 | 0.149 |
无 | 6 (7.1) | 78 (92.9) |
|
|
有 | 41 (12.8) | 279 (87.2) |
|
|
焦虑症状 |
|
| 0.902 | 0.342 |
无 | 4 (7.7) | 48 (92.3) |
|
|
有 | 43 (12.2) | 309 (87.8) |
|
|
消极观念 |
|
| 4.425 | 0.035 |
无 | 23 (9.1) | 231 (90.9) |
|
|
有 | 24 (16) | 126 (84) |
|
|
总胆红素 |
|
|
| 0.020* |
正常 | 41 (10.7) | 343 (89.3) |
|
|
异常 | 6 (30) | 14 (70) |
|
|
前白蛋白 |
|
|
| 0.258* |
正常 | 43 (11.2) | 342 (88.8) |
|
|
异常 | 4 (21.1) | 15 (78.9) |
|
|
白蛋白 |
|
|
| 0.002* |
正常 | 42 (10.6) | 353 (89.4) |
|
|
异常 | 5 (55.6) | 4 (44.4) |
|
|
甘油三酯 |
|
| 0.398 | 0.528 |
正常 | 34 (12.3) | 242 (87.7) |
|
|
异常 | 13 (10.2) | 115 (89.8) |
|
|
胆固醇 |
|
| 0.014 | 0.906 |
正常 | 32 (11.8) | 240 (88.2) |
|
|
异常 | 15 (11.4) | 117 (88.6) |
|
|
T3 |
|
|
| 1.000* |
正常 | 45 (11.6) | 343 (88.4) |
|
|
异常 | 2 (12.5) | 14 (87.5) |
|
|
T4 |
|
|
| 1.000* |
正常 | 46 (11.7) | 348 (88.3) |
|
|
异常 | 1 (10) | 9 (90) |
|
|
FT3 |
|
|
| 1.000* |
正常 | 46 (11.7) | 348 (88.3) |
|
|
异常 | 1 (10) | 9 (90) |
|
|
FT4 |
|
| 3.106 | 0.078 |
正常 | 37 (10.5) | 314 (89.5) |
|
|
异常 | 10 (18.9) | 43 (81.1) |
|
|
TSH |
|
|
| 0.451* |
正常 | 44 (12.1) | 319 (87.9) |
|
|
异常 | 3 (7.3) | 38 (92.7) |
|
|