| Variable (n = 80) | BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 | BMI 18.5~24.9 kg/m2 | BMI 25~29.9 kg/m2 | BMI > 30 kg/m2 | P values |
| n = 9 | n = 22 | n = 29 | n = 20 | ||
| 性别 |
|
|
|
| 0.822 |
| 男 | 6 | 12 | 19 | 11 |
|
| 女 | 3 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
|
| 年龄 | 70.78 ± 11.37 | 67.23 ± 11.13 | 68.72 ± 11.15 | 66.35 ± 11.57 | 0.505 |
| 原发病 |
|
|
|
| 0.083 |
| 直肠癌 | 7 | 22 | 25 | 18 |
|
| 肠梗阻 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 2 |
|
| 乙状结肠 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
|
| 造口类型 |
|
|
|
| 0.783 |
| 乙状结肠 | 8 | 19 | 23 | 18 |
|
| 横结肠 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 2 |
|
| 回肠 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
|
| 随访结局造口旁疝 |
|
|
|
| 0.015 |
| 无疝 | 9 | 18 | 23 | 10 |
|
| 有疝或死亡 | 0 | 4 | 6 | 10 |
|
| 造口并发症 |
|
|
|
| 0.017 |
| 无 | 6 | 12 | 27 | 13 |
|
| 水肿 | 1 | 8 | 1 | 2 |
|
| 皮炎 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5 |
|
| 部分结肠坏死 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
|
| 有无造口并发症 |
|
|
|
| 0.012 |
| 无 | 6 | 12 | 27 | 16 |
|
| 有 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 10 |
|
| 水肿 |
|
|
|
| 0.01 |
| 无 | 8 | 14 | 28 | 18 |
|
| 有 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 8 |
|
| 造口脱垂 |
|
|
|
| 0.028 |
| 无 | 9 | 17 | 29 | 18 |
|
| 有 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 5 |
|
| 炎症 |
|
|
|
| 0.029 |
| 有 | 9 | 21 | 28 | 15 |
|
| 无 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 5 |
|