| 前白蛋白指标 | 低 | 中 | 高 | P值 | P值* |
| 数量 | 399 | 395 | 402 |
|
|
| 年龄(年) | 82.41 ± 6.27 | 81.52 ± 6.46 | 79.92 ± 6.43 | <0.001 |
|
| 性别 |
|
|
| 0.088 | - |
| 男 | 155 (38.85%) | 124 (31.39%) | 143 (35.57%) |
|
|
| 女 | 244 (61.15%) | 271 (68.61%) | 259 (64.43%) |
|
|
| 损伤机制 |
|
|
| 0.459 | 0.467 |
| 摔倒 | 742 (96.74%) | 385 (97.47%) | 396 (98.51%) |
|
|
| 事故 | 4 (1.00%) | 7 (1.77%) | 5 (1.24%) |
|
|
| 其他 | 5 (1.25%) | 3 (0.76%) | 1 (0.25%) |
|
|
| 骨折分类 |
|
|
| 0.543 | - |
| 股骨转子间骨折 | 308 (77.19%) | 294 (74.43%) | 298 (74.13%) |
|
|
| 股骨颈骨折 | 91 (22.81%)) | 101 (25.57%) | 104 (25.87%) |
|
|
| 高血压 |
|
|
| <0.001 | - |
| 无 | 233 (58.40%) | 202 (51.14%) | 168 (41.79%) |
|
|
| 有 | 166 (41.60%) | 193 (48.86%) | 234 (58.21%) |
|
|
| 糖尿病 |
|
|
| 0.048 | - |
| 无 | 336 (84.21%) | 316 (80.00%) | 311 (77.36%) |
|
|
| 有 | 63 (15.79%) | 79 (20.00%) | 91 (22.64%) |
|
|
| 冠心病 |
|
|
| 0.734 | - |
| 无 | 197 (49.37%) | 184 (46.58%) | 193 (48.01%) |
|
|
| 有 | 202 (50.63%) | 211 (53.42%) | 209 (51.99%) |
|
|
| 心律失常 |
|
|
| 0.267 | - |
| 无 | 257 (64.41%) | 269 (68.10%) | 280 (69.65%) |
|
|
| 有 | 142 (35.59%) | 126 (31.90%) | 122 (30.35%) |
|
|
| 缺血性发作 |
|
|
| 0.833 | - |
| 无 | 272 (68.17%) | 277 (70.13%) | 279 (69.40%) |
|
|
| 有 | 127 (31.83%) | 118 (29.87%) | 123 (30.60%) |
|
|
| 癌症 |
|
|
| 0.08 | - |
| 无 | 378 (94.74%) | 386 (97.72%) | 388 (96.52%) |
|
|
| 有 | 21 (5.26%) | 9 (2.28%) | 14 (3.48%) |
|
|
| 相关伤害 |
|
|
| 0.884 | - |
| 无 | 374 (93.73%) | 371 (93.92%) | 380 (94.53%) |
|
|
| 有 | 25 (6.27%) | 24 (6.08%) | 22 (5.47%) |
|
|
| 痴呆 |
|
|
| <0.001 | - |
| 无 | 364 (91.23%) | 368 (93.16%) | 395 (98.26%) |
|
|
| 有 | 35 (8.77%) | 27 (6.84%) | 7 (1.74%) |
|
|
| 慢性阻塞性肺病 |
|
|
| 0.036 | - |
| 无 | 363 (90.98%) | 369 (93.42%) | 384 (95.52%) |
|
|
| 有 | 36 (9.02%) | 26 (6.58%) | 18 (4.48%) |
|
|
| 肝炎 |
|
|
| 0.043 | - |
| 无 | 377 (94.49%) | 382 (96.71%) | 393 (97.76%) |
|
|
| 有 | 22 (5.51%) | 13 (3.29%) | 9 (2.24%) |
|
|
| 胃炎 |
|
|
| 0.544 | - |
| 无 | 393 (98.50%) | 385 (97.47%) | 395 (98.26%) |
|
|
| 有 | 6 (1.50%) | 10 (2.53%) | 7 (1.74%) |
|
|
| 治疗策略 |
|
|
| 0.026 | - |
| 切开复位内固定 | 306 (76.69%) | 287 (72.66%) | 297 (73.88%) |
|
|
| 人工半髋关节置换术 | 92 (23.06%) | 106 (26.84%) | 96 (23.88%) |
|
|
| 人工全髋关节置换术 | 1 (0.25%) | 2 (0.51%) | 9 (2.24%) |
|
|
| 入院时间(h) | 143.84 ± 377.83 | 68.36 ± 153.93 | 58.61 ± 279.37 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
| 手术时间(d) | 4.45 ± 2.42 | 4.26 ± 2.29 | 4.17 ± 2.15 | 0.226 | 0.312 |
| 操作时间(mins) | 88.50 ± 36.11 | 92.82 ± 32.18 | 93.68 ± 34.38 | 0.073 | 0.008 |
| 失血量(mL) | 246.27 ± 154.95 | 234.33 ± 125.87 | 242.71 ± 143.91 | 0.479 | 0.822 |
| 连续输血(U) | 1.35 ± 1.19 | 1.22 ± 1.25 | 1.12 ± 1.21 | 0.033 | 0.017 |
| 输液(mL) | 1506.62 ± 385.33 | 1524.48 ± 393.85 | 1559.70 ± 375.72 | 0.14 | 0.078 |
| 随访(m) | 34.35 ± 18.87 | 39.09 ± 19.18 | 39.31 ± 17.15 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
| 住院(d) | 9.02 ± 3.74 | 8.98 ± 3.84 | 8.60 ± 3.27 | 0.036 | 0.155 |
| 死亡率 |
|
|
| <0.001 | - |
| 生存 | 160 (40.10%) | 210 (53.16%) | 228 (56.72%) |
|
|
| 死亡 | 239 (59.90%) | 185 (46.84%) | 174 (43.28%) |
|
|