正常组(n = 2947)

糖尿病组(n = 1182)

P值

男性

38.20%

51.40%

<0.05

年龄

51.56 ± 12.285

61.56 ± 11.376

<0.05

BMI

28.08 ± 76.108

25.89 ± 3.605

0.323

腰臀比

0.88 ± 0.228

1.89 ± 33.983

0.116

收缩压

135.32 ± 38.65

140.57 ± 19.650

<0.05

舒张压

87.05 ± 13.086

79.75 ± 11.878

<0.05

吸烟

18.40%

26.00%

<0.05

饮酒

24.20%

26.20%

<0.05

FPG (mmol/l)

5.57 ± 1.667

7.53 ± 2.816

<0.05

HbA1C (%)

5.65 ± 0.956

7.97 ± 2.354

<0.05

C-peptide (ng/ml)

4.73 ± 2.747

2.43 ± 1.726

<0.05

Insulin (mIU/L)

4.64 ± 7.249

10.31 ± 16.008

<0.05

胱抑素C (mg /L)

0.97 ± 4.915

1.04 ± 0.438

0.657

LDL

3.15 ± 1.777

2.72 ± 1.026

<0.05

HDL

2.00 ± 19.432

1.23 ± 0.362

0.179

TC

1.58 ± 5.563

1.90 ± 2.229

<0.05

TG

5.46 ± 1.122

4.59 ± 1.405

0.58

肌酐

78.96 ± 14.463

66.675 ± 44.98

<0.05

尿酸

302.93 ± 83.396

326.76 ± 91.835

<0.05

FFA

0.51 ± 0.768

0.47 ± 0.239

0.087

Egfr

92.556 ± 30.632

55.85 ± 89.094

<0.05

HOMA-IR

4.78 ± 2.431

3.79 ± 2.176

<0.05

HOMA-β

302.30 ± 187.399

135.54 ± 158.711

<0.05