| ACA | anti-centromere antibody | 抗着丝点抗体 |
| ACR | American College of Rheumatology | 美国风湿病学会 |
| AHA | anti-histone antibody | 抗组蛋白抗体 |
| AIDs | autoimmune diseases | 自身免疫性疾病 |
| ALB | Albumin | 白蛋白 |
| ALP | Alkaline phosphatase | 碱性磷酸酶 |
| ALT | Alanine aminotransferase | 谷氨酸氨基转移酶 |
| AMA | Anti-mitochondrial antibody | 抗线粒体抗体 |
| AMA-M2 | M2 subtype of antimitochondrial antibody | 抗线粒体抗体M2亚型 |
| ANA | Anti-nuclear antibody | 抗核抗体 |
| anti-P | anti-ribosomal P protein antibody | 抗核糖体P蛋白抗体 |
| anti-Sm | anti-Smith | 抗Smith |
| anti-SSA | anti-Sjögren syndrome-related antigen A | 抗干燥综合征A抗原 |
| anti-SSB | anti-Sjögren's syndrome-related antigen B | 抗干燥综合征B抗原 |
| ANuA | antinucleosome antibody | 抗核小体抗体 |
| AST | Aspartate aminotransferase | 谷草转氨酶 |
| CRP | C-reactive protein | C-反应蛋白 |
| DBIL | Direct bilirubin | 直接胆红素 |
| DM | Dermatomyositis | 皮肌炎 |
| ds-DNA | double-strand deoxyribonucleic acid | 双链脱氧核糖核酸 |
| HT | Hashimoto’s thyroiditis | 桥本甲状腺炎 |
| IBIL | Indirect bilirubin | 间接胆红素 |
| IgA | immunoglobulin A | 免疫球蛋白A |
| IgE | immunoglobulin E | 免疫球蛋白E |
| IgG | immunoglobulin G | 免疫球蛋白G |
| IgG4-RD | IgG4-related disease | IgG4相关疾病 |
| IgM | immunoglobulin M | 免疫球蛋白M |
| Jo-1 | Histidyl-tRNA synthetase | 组氨酰tRNA合成酶 |
| PBC | primary biliary cholangitis | 原发性胆汁性胆管炎 |
| PCNA | Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen | 增殖细胞核抗原 |
| PLT | Platelet count | 血小板 |
| PM | polymyositis | 多肌炎 |
| RA | Rheumatoidarthritis | 类风湿关节炎 |
| RNP | Ribonucleoprotein | 核糖核蛋白 |
| SCL | scleroderma | 硬皮病 |
| SLE | Systemic lupus erythematosus | 系统性红斑狼疮 |
| SS | Sjögren’s syndrome | 干燥综合征 |
| SSc | Systemic sclerosis | 系统性硬化症 |
| TBil | Total bilirubin | 总胆红素 |
| WBC | White blood cell | 白细胞 |
| γ-GT | γ-glutamyl transpeptidase | γ-谷氨酰转肽酶 |