| 特征 | 合计n (%) | 有需求人数n (%) | 无需求人数n (%) | c2 | P |
| 性别 |
|
|
| 11.039 | 0.001 |
| 男 | 1032 (48.9) | 626 (60.7) | 406 (39.3) |
|
|
| 女 | 1080 (51.1) | 730 (67.6) | 350 (32.4) |
|
|
| 年龄(岁) |
|
|
| 11.366 | 0.001 |
| 65~74 | 1048 (49.6) | 710 (67.7) | 338 (32.3) |
|
|
| ≥75 | 1064 (50.6) | 646 (60.7) | 418 (39.3) |
|
|
| 职业 |
|
|
| 3.251 | 0.517 |
| 工农从业者 | 1017 (48.2) | 638 (62.7) | 379 (37.3) |
|
|
| 管理人员 | 362 (17.1) | 242 (66.9) | 120 (33.1) |
|
|
| 公司职员 | 271 (12.8) | 175 (64.6) | 96 (35.4) |
|
|
| 专业技术人员 | 301 (14.3) | 201 (66.8) | 100 (33.2) |
|
|
| 其他 | 161 (7.6) | 100 (62.1) | 61 (37.9) |
|
|
| 婚姻状况 |
|
|
| 0.001 | 1.000 |
| 已婚 | 1623 (76.8) | 1042 (64.2) | 581 (35.8) |
|
|
| 丧偶 | 464 (22.0) | 298 (64.2) | 166 (35.8) |
|
|
| 其他 | 25 (1.2) | 16 (64.0) | 9 (36.0) |
|
|
| 文化程度 |
|
|
| 7.014 | 0.071 |
| 小学及以下 | 722 (34.2) | 437 (60.5) | 285 (39.5) |
|
|
| 初中 | 488 (23.1) | 329 (67.4) | 159 (32.6) |
|
|
| 高中(中专) | 480 (22.7) | 314 (65.4) | 166 (34.6) |
|
|
| 大专/大学及以上 | 422 (20.0) | 276 (65.4) | 146 (34.6) |
|
|
| 当下是否吸烟 |
|
|
| 2.494 | 0.114 |
| 是 | 219 (10.4) | 130 (59.4) | 89 (40.6) |
|
|
| 否 | 1893 (89.6) | 1226 (64.8) | 667 (35.2) |
|
|
| 当下是否饮酒 |
|
|
| 0.007 | 0.932 |
| 是 | 456 (21.6) | 292 (64.0) | 164 (36.0) |
|
|
| 否 | 1656 (78.4) | 1064 (64.3) | 592 (35.7) |
|
|
| 家庭氛围 |
|
|
| 2.694 | 0.101 |
| 融洽 | 1930 (91.4) | 1229 (63.7) | 701 (36.3) |
|
|
| 一般或不融洽 | 182 (8.6) | 127 (69.8) | 55 (30.2) |
|
|
| 独居 |
|
|
| 0.519 | 0.471 |
| 是 | 125 (5.9) | 84 (67.2) | 41 (32.8) |
|
|
| 否 | 1987 (94.1) | 1272 (64.0) | 715 (36.0) |
|
|
| 居住环境 |
|
|
| 7.310 | 0.007 |
| 城中村 | 462 (21.9) | 272 (58.9) | 190 (41.1) |
|
|
| 商品房小区 | 1650 (78.1) | 1084 (65.7) | 566 (34.3) |
|
|
| 密友数 |
|
|
| 14.298 | 0.001 |
| 0~2位 | 427 (20.2) | 243 (56.9) | 184 (43.1) |
|
|
| 3~5位 | 586 (27.7) | 400 (68.3) | 186 (31.7) |
|
|
| 6位及以上 | 1099 (52.0) | 713 (64.9) | 386 (35.1) |
|
|
| 自感健康 |
|
|
| 6.400 | 0.041 |
| 不健康 | 123 (5.8) | 73 (59.3) | 50 (40.7) |
|
|
| 一般 | 836 (39.6) | 563 (67.3) | 273 (32.7) |
|
|
| 健康 | 1153 (54.6) | 1356 (64.2) | 756 (35.8) |
|
|
| 对生活的满意程度 |
|
|
| 3.410 | 0.065 |
| 不满意或一般 | 207 (9.8) | 145 (70.0) | 62 (30.0) |
|
|
| 满意 | 1905 (90.2) | 1211 (63.6) | 694 (36.4) |
|
|
| 富裕水平是否偏低 |
|
|
| 4.871 | 0.027 |
| 是 | 429 (20.3) | 295 (68.8) | 134 (31.2) |
|
|
| 否 | 1683 (79.7) | 1061 (63.0) | 622 (37.0) |
|
|
| 精神疾病认知评分 |
|
|
| 15.866 | <0.001 |
| 合格 | 1827 (86.5) | 1203 (65.8) | 624 (34.2) |
|
|
| 不合格 | 285 (13.5) | 153 (53.7) | 132 (46.3) |
|
|
| 自感存在心理卫生问题 |
|
|
| 42.594 | <0.001 |
| 是 | 1210 (57.3) | 848 (70.1) | 362 (29.9) |
|
|
| 否 | 902 (42.7) | 508 (56.3) | 394 (43.7) |
|
|
| 接受过心理卫生服务 |
|
|
| 7.792 | 0.005 |
| 是 | 160 (7.6) | 119 (74.4) | 41 (25.6) |
|
|
| 否 | 1952 (92.4) | 1237 (63.4) | 715 (36.6) |
|
|
| 社区提供心理卫生服务 |
|
|
| 12.776 | <0.001 |
| 是 | 1289 (61.0) | 866 (67.2) | 423 (32.8) |
|
|
| 否 | 823 (39.0) | 490 (59.5) | 333 (40.5) |
|
|