基本信息 | 总体 (N = 10,947) | 男性 (N = 5278) | 女性 (N = 5669) | P值 |
年龄,岁 | 59.56 ± 9.36 | 60.21 ± 9.40 | 58.96 ± 9.28 | <0.001 |
婚姻状况,n (%) | <0.001 | |||
已婚或同居 | 9737 (88.95) | 4836 (91.63) | 4901 (86.45) | |
其他 | 1210 (11.05) | 442 (8.37) | 768 (13.55) | |
文化程度,n (%) | <0.001 | |||
小学及以下 | 7511 (68.61) | 3137 (59.44) | 4374 (77.16) | |
初中 | 2261 (20.65) | 1358 (25.73) | 903 (15.93) | |
初中及以上 | 1175 (10.73) | 783 (14.84) | 392 (6.91) | |
高血压,n (%) | 0.007 | |||
否 | 6772 (61.86) | 3197 (60.57) | 3575 (63.06) | |
是 | 4175 (38.14) | 2081 (39.43) | 2094 (36.94) | |
糖尿病,n (%) | 0.052 | |||
否 | 10,397 (94.98) | 5035 (95.40) | 5362 (94.58) | |
是 | 550 (5.02) | 243 (4.60) | 307 (5.42) | |
血脂异常,n (%) | 0.980 | |||
否 | 9932 (90.73) | 4789 (90.74) | 5143 (90.72) | |
是 | 1015 (9.27) | 489 (9.26) | 526 (9.28) | |
健康生活方式,n (%) | ||||
现在不吸烟 | 6176 (56.42) | 981 (18.59) | 5195 (91.64) | <0.001 |
不过度饮酒 | 9619 (87.87) | 4040 (76.54) | 5579 (98.41) | <0.001 |
正常腰围 | 5744 (52.47) | 3252 (61.61) | 2492 (43.96) | <0.001 |
睡眠充足 | 7313 (66.80) | 3753 (71.11) | 3560 (62.80) | <0.001 |
健康生活方式得分,n (%) | <0.001 | |||
0~1 | 1098 (10.03) | 959 (18.17) | 139 (2.45) | |
2 | 3445 (31.47) | 2139 (40.53) | 1306 (23.04) | |
3~4 | 6404 (58.50) | 2182 (41.30) | 4224 (74.51) | |
跌倒 | 2637 (24.09) | 1088 (20.61) | 1549 (27.32) | <0.001 |