量表 | 维度 | 农村(N = 110) | 城镇(N = 292) | t | P |
心理压力 | 紧张感 | 17.51 ± 4.14 | 16.81 ± 4.03 | 2.381 | 0.124 |
失控感 | 26.92 ± 5.83 | 25.74 ± 5.76 | 3.340 | 0.068 | |
压力知觉 | 44.43 ± 7.45 | 42.54 ± 7.75 | 4.815 | 0.029 | |
心理弹性 | 乐观性 | 13.42 ± 2.79 | 12.71 ± 2.63 | 5.616 | 0.018 |
坚韧性 | 46.01 ± 9.16 | 43.79 ± 9.13 | 4.712 | 0.031 | |
力量性 | 29.43 ± 5.31 | 28.45 ± 5.01 | 2.947 | 0.087 | |
心理弹性 | 88.85 ± 16.11 | 84.94 ± 15.58 | 4.930 | 0.027 | |
心理健康 | 躯体化 | 1.64 ± 0.66 | 1.69 ± 0.69 | 0.427 | 0.514 |
强迫症状 | 1.96 ± 0.66 | 2.02 ± 0.68 | 0.530 | 0.467 | |
人际关系敏感 | 1.80 ± 0.72 | 1.90 ± 0.72 | 1.421 | 0.234 | |
抑郁 | 1.81 ± 0.72 | 1.84 ± 0.74 | 0.096 | 0.756 | |
焦虑 | 1.73 ± 0.73 | 1.78 ± 0.74 | 0.386 | 0.535 | |
敌对 | 1.72 ± 0.65 | 1.71 ± 0.66 | 0.014 | 0.906 | |
恐怖 | 1.60 ± 0.66 | 1.68 ± 0.71 | 1.044 | 0.307 | |
偏执 | 1.77 ± 0.72 | 1.76 ± 0.70 | 0.033 | 0.856 | |
精神病性 | 1.73 ± 0.72 | 1.76 ± 0.72 | 0.150 | 0.699 | |
心理健康 | 1.64 ± 0.65 | 1.69 ± 0.67 | 0.360 | 0.549 |