| Variables | (1) Fin | (2) Fin | (3) Fin | (4) Fin |
| Private10 | 0.002*** |
| 0.991*** |
|
|
| (3.07) |
| (1.89) |
|
| PrivateTS |
| 0.009*** |
| 0.003** |
|
|
| (6.73) |
| (2.15) |
| LEV | −0.001 | −0.001 | −0.003*** | −0.003*** |
|
| (−0.70) | (−0.52) | (−3.23) | (−3.20) |
| Size | 0.001*** | 0.002*** | 0.002*** | 0.002*** |
|
| (4.48) | (3.79) | (6.15) | (6.36) |
| Dong | −0.001*** | −0.001*** | −0.186** | −0.018** |
|
| (−3.34) | (−3.37) | (−1.95) | (−2.0) |
| Growth | −0.001 | −0.001 | −0.007 | −0.003 |
|
| (−0.7) | (−0.24) | (−1.40) | (−0.63) |
| Cash | 0.001 | 0.001 | −0.003* | −0.003* |
|
| (0.69) | (0.62) | (−1.72) | (−1.74) |
| Age | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.003*** | 0.003*** |
|
| (0.97) | (0.89) | −4.6 | (4.63) |
| ROA | 0.002 | 0.059*** | 0.007 | 0.05 |
|
| (0.72) | (2.08) | (0.79) | (1.52) |
| Top10 | −0.020*** | −0.018*** | −0.017*** | −0.017*** |
|
| (−12.29) | (−10.43) | (−10.94) | (−10.00) |
| Constant | −0.015*** | −0.015*** | −0.002 | −0.003 |
|
| (−5.85) | (−5.73) | (−0.67) | (−0.83) |
| Industry FE | NO | NO | YES | YES |
| Year FE | NO | NO | YES | YES |
| N | 18392 | 18392 | 18392 | 18392 |
| R2 | 0.019 | 0.019 | 0.11 | 0.11 |