变量

分组

N (%)

统计值

目标专注

人际协助

家庭支持

情绪控制

积极认知

心理韧性 总分

是否缺乏 运动

166 (35.9%)

16.83 ± 4.70

21.36 ± 4.33

20.73 ± 3.39

20.28 ± 4.64

14.41 ± 4.17

93.60 ± 13.66

296 (64.1%)

17.84 ± 4.11

21.51 ± 4.79

21.32 ± 3.53

21.17 ± 4.76

15.03 ± 3.54

96.88 ± 14.08

t

−2.428

−0.324

−1.755

−1.972

−1.619

−2.423

P

0.016

0.746

0.08

0.049

0.107

0.016

是否吸烟

71 (15.4%)

16.85 ± 4.95

20.83 ± 3.87

20.25 ± 3.35

20.34 ± 4.85

14.21 ± 4.17

92.48 ± 13.39

390 (84.5%)

17.60 ± 4.24

21.56 ± 4.75

21.26 ± 3.50

20.95 ± 4.71

14.91 ± 3.71

96.28 ± 14.07

t

−1.207

−1.403

−2.243

−1

−1.325

−2.109

P

0.231

0.163

0.023

0.381

0.188

0.035

是否网络 成瘾

61 (13.2%)

17.02 ± 3.35

20.89 ± 4.42

20.90 ± 3.36

18.03 ± 4.24

14.69 ± 3.21

91.52 ± 11.71

401 (86.8%)

17.55 ± 4.49

21.54 ± 4.65

21.14 ± 3.51

21.28 ± 4.66

14.83 ± 3.87

96.33 ± 14.22

t

−1.100

−1.032

−0.496

−5.129

−0.263

−2.898

P

0.274

0.303

0.62

<0.001

0.793

0.005

是否存在 心理障碍

29 (6.3%)

16.97 ± 3.22

18.86 ± 3.32

19.83 ± 3.20

16.41 ± 4.44

14.97 ± 2.87

87.03 ± 9.73

433 (93.7%)

17.51 ± 4.42

21.63 ± 4.65

21.19 ± 3.49

21.15 ± 4.60

14.80 ± 3.84

96.28 ± 14.06

t

−0.861

−4.213

−2.051

−5.372

0.232

−4.794

P

0.395

<0.001

0.041

<0.001

0.817

<0.001