| 
 | SDM模型 | SDM模型分解 | |||
| 固定效应 | 随机效应 | 直接效应 | 间接效应 | 总效应 | |
| disr | −0.0010 (−0.00124) | −0.0004 (−0.0014) | −0.000313 (−0.00145) | 0.00104 (−0.00314) | 0.000726 (−0.00359) | 
| incr | 0.0000 (1.80e-05) | 0.0000 (2.01e-05) | 7.15E-06 (1.95e-05) | 3.15E-05 (3.92e-05) | 3.86E-05 (4.46e-05) | 
| disr*incr | −9.28e-07*** (2.81e-07) | −1.13e-06*** (3.21e-07) | −1.22e-06*** (3.25e-07) | −1.75e-06** (7.99e-07) | −2.96e-06*** (9.51e-07) | 
| lnpgdp | −0.0194 (−0.0165) | −0.0284* (−0.017) | −0.0395** (−0.0174) | −0.177*** (−0.0455) | −0.216*** (−0.0548) | 
| ur | 3.495*** (−0.528) | 3.172*** (−0.56) | 3.163*** (−0.517) | −0.23 (−0.628) | 2.933*** (−0.495) | 
| is | 1.154*** (−0.246) | 1.160*** (−0.249) | 1.218*** (−0.244) | 0.675 (−0.504) | 1.893*** (−0.56) | 
| lner | 2.6860 (−2.259) | −0.7460 (−2.559) | −0.702 (−2.768) | 0.641 (−7.371) | −0.0613 (−8.529) | 
| lnfdi | 0.0527** (−0.0214) | 0.0309 (−0.0245) | 0.0496** (−0.0244) | 0.313*** (−0.12) | 0.363*** (−0.13) | 
| C | 
 | 11.38*** (−1.151) | 
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| rho | −0.1370 −0.0852 | 0.329*** (−0.0639) | 
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| Log-likelihood | 234.7048 | 85.0275 | 
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| R-sq | 0.1934 | 0.5893 | 
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