| 对象 | 可分析搭配词 | 可分析关联词 | 部分例句 | 人物形象 |
直接分析 | the old man | see |
| *see the lights/see signs/see the fish... | 圣地亚哥即使年老,但内心仍存希冀,对自己依然自信 |
| He | hand |
| *He worked skillfully with the one hand... *He lifted some sea water with his left hand... | 圣地亚哥困境中的坚忍、视死如归的决心,证明自我 |
| He | again |
| *But he would pick it up again... *He started to climb again... | 圣地亚哥的坚韧,不屈不挠 |
间接分析 | the old man |
| sea | *the white peaks of the Islands rising from the sea... *The sun rose thinly from the sea... *The sea had risen considerably... | 无际的大海代表着自然和命运,圣地亚哥虽然孤独一人,但仍然像海上初升的太阳,心存希望,留有追求 |
| the old man |
| lions | *The old man was dreaming about the lions... *he waited to see if there would be more lions... *I could sleep and dream about the lions... | 狮子象征着力量,领袖,代表着圣地亚哥的精神所在、心灵所归,也说明了其内心的追求和渴望。 |