| 人口学变量 | 对创伤事件的主观评定 | 反复重现 体验 | 回避症状 | 警觉性增高 | 社会功能 受损 | PTSD总分 |
性别 | 男(n = 598) | 2.14 ± 1.27 | 11.37 ± 5.39 | 11.19 ± 5.57 | 9.68 ± 4.82 | 3.71 ± 2.13 | 39.40 ± 18.45 |
女(n = 859) | 2.29 ± 1.26 | 11.96 ± 5.46 | 11.50 ± 5.94 | 10.43 ± 5.24 | 3.99 ± 2.30 | 41.56 ± 19.49 | |
t | 4.95* | 3.92* | 0.98 | 7.22** | 5.25* | 4.25* | |
年级 | 大一(n = 456) | 2.04 ± 1.19 | 10.76 ± 4.55 | 10.36 ± 4.69 | 9.16 ± 4.12 | 3.45 ± 1.97 | 36.99 ± 15.51 |
大二(n = 373) | 2.25 ± 1.20 | 11.65 ± 5.10 | 11.19 ± 5.18 | 10.13 ± 4.62 | 3.92 ± 2.17 | 40.46 ± 19.37 | |
大三(n = 384) | 2.11 ± 1.22 | 11.45 ± 5.10 | 10.83 ± 5.32 | 9.79 ± 4.83) | 3.70 ± 2.07 | 39.20 ± 17.84 | |
大四(n = 244) | 2.79 ± 1.43 | 14.23 ± 7.05 | 14.52 ± 7.94 | 12.70 ± 6.80 | 5.00 ± 2.72 | 50.97 ± 25.47 | |
F | 21.2*** | 23.28*** | 31.54*** | 28.21*** | 28.05*** | 31.8*** | |
专业 | 文科(n = 441) | 2.72 ± 1.38 | 13.51 ± 6.34 | 13.46 ± 6.86 | 12.12 ± 6.01 | 4.75 ± 2.51 | 48.12 ± 22.38 |
理工科 (n = 457) | 2.28 ± 1.31 | 12.04 ± 5.83 | 11.82 ± 6.24 | 10.51 ± 5.41 | 4.04 ± 2.36 | 42.10 ± 20.43 | |
医科(n = 559) | 1.82 ± 0.97 | 10.13 ± 3.56 | 9.41 ± 3.41 | 8.36 ± 3.04 | 3.10 ± 1.56 | 33.97 ± 11.43 | |
F | 67.61*** | 51.95*** | 67.16*** | 75.27*** | 74.94*** | 75.98*** |