lndstri

lngdpi

lngdpj

lnefi

lnpop

cons

国家固定效应

时间固定效应

R²

(1) MS

−0.00096^*

(−2.04)

0.0257^***

(23.84)

YES

YES

0.5696

(2) MS

−0.004^***

(−2.80)

0.02^***

(7.85)

0.006^*

(1.71)

0.032^**

(2.19)

−0.031^**

(−2.13)

−0.066

(−0.48)

YES

NO

0.4890

(3) MS

−0.002^**

(−2.720)

0.021^***

(25.560)

0.011^**

(2.710)

0.018^**

(2.890)

−0.023^***

(−7.510)

−0.134^**

(−2.700)

YES

YES

0.5934