(1)

(2)

(3)

ROE

Manage

ROE

DT

0.051***

0.005***

0.046***

(36.586)

(15.995)

(33.441)

N

−0.006

−0.009***

0.003

(−0.675)

(−4.310)

(0.305)

Dual

−0.002

0.000

−0.002

(−0.473)

(0.536)

(−0.609)

size

0.086***

0.024***

0.061***

(18.017)

(23.447)

(12.733)

lev

−0.449***

−0.020***

−0.428***

(−28.387)

(−5.777)

(−27.755)

age

−0.011

−0.004*

−0.007

(−1.287)

(−1.884)

(−0.885)

2018.year

0.000

0.000

0.000

(.)

(.)

(.)

2019.year

−0.004

0.001

−0.005

(−0.432)

(0.514)

(−0.562)

2020.year

−0.008

0.000

−0.008

(−0.448)

(0.070)

(−0.476)

2021.year

−0.000

0.005

−0.005

(−0.014)

(0.848)

(−0.210)

2022.year

−0.015

0.004

−0.020

(−0.447)

(0.545)

(−0.585)

Manage

1.044***

(23.648)

_cons

−1.655***

−0.573***

−1.057***

(−12.455)

(−19.954)

(−8.013)

N

13,055

13,055

13,055

R2

0.221

0.091

0.261

Adj. R2

0.026

−0.138

0.075