| 预测方法 | MAE/(m/s) | RMSE/(m/s) | MAPE/% | SMAPE/% |
| SVR | 4.05780 | 6.38982 | 63.9570 | 45.1653 |
| VMD-SVR | 2.87113 | 3.99052 | 59.6464 | 34.8798 |
| PSO-SVR | 3.00046 | 4.22734 | 53.8441 | 37.3864 |
| VMD-PSO-SVR | 2.63615 | 3.62138 | 50.3620 | 32.6804 |
| 本文模型 | 2.51087 | 3.30585 | 26.7863 | 27.4307 |