研究

分组

年龄/岁

(平均数 ± 标准差)

男性/%

息肉大小/mm

(平均数 ± 标准差)

样本量

IPB

PPB

EB

LB

Rohde, 2000

肾上腺素

70.0, 53.0~88.0^a

50.0

15.0, 7.0~28.0^a

20

1

0

-

-

无预防

65.0, 33.0~78.0^a

60.0

15.0, 11.0~35.0^a

20

5

0

-

-

Hsieh, 2001

肾上腺素

-

-

-

39

-

-

0

0

无预防

-

-

-

48

-

-

2

0

Shioji, 2003

金属夹封闭

64.0 ± 9.0

75.6

7.8 ± 3.9

205

-

-

-

2

无预防

63.0 ± 12.0

77.8

7.8 ± 4.1

208

-

-

-

2

Di Giorgio, 2004b

器械套扎

64.0 ± 9.2

57.1

22.2 ± 5.9

163

-

-

2

1

肾上腺素

63.0 ± 8.9

54.0

24.7 ± 5.3

161

-

-

3

2

无预防

62.0 ± 9.0

53.0

21.6 ± 4.8

164

-

-

10

3

Dobrowolski, 2004

肾上腺素

63.7^c

72.0

16.3 ± 5.4

50

1

0

1

0

无预防

66.8^c

64.0

16.1 ± 5.9

50

8

0

8

0

Paspatis, 2006

器械套扎 + 肾上腺素

61.7 ± 13.8

56.0

27.1 ± 8.9

84

-

-

1

1

肾上腺素

64.5 ± 11.0

49.3

26.3 ± 8.1

75

-

-

7

1

Lee1, 2007

肾上腺素

56.0 ± 11.4

80.0

14.5 ± 5.7

244

-

-

11

1

无预防

56.8 ± 11.3

76.0

15.0 ± 6.8

242

-

-

21

4

Lee2, 2009

肾上腺素 + 血管热凝

57.2 ± 7.4

84.2

9.8 ± 2.5

240

-

-

-

6

肾上腺素

57.5 ± 7.4

77.0

9.5 ± 2.8

235

-

-

-

10

Kouklakis, 2009

器械套扎 + 金属夹封闭

57.9 ± 9.7

46.9

25.6 ± 12.0

32

0

1

0

1

肾上腺素

58.8 ± 11.2

43.8

27.0 ± 11.0

32

1

3

2

2

Tominaga, 2014

金属夹封闭

67.0, 22.0~88.0^a

71.6

7.7, 5.0~30.0^a

385

-

4

-

-

无预防

66.6, 15.0~94.0^a

68.5

8.5, 5.0~35.0^a

416

-

9

-

-

Dokoshi, 2015

金属夹封闭

67.1 ± 8.0

70.8

-

154

-

4

-

-

无预防

67.8 ± 11.0

73.9

-

134

-

3

-

-

Mori, 2015

金属夹封闭

-

-

15.3 ± 2.8

73

-

-

-

2

血管热凝

-

-

15.5 ± 2.6

75

-

-

-

0

Bahin, 2015

血管热凝 + 肾上腺素

66.0^c

47.7

39.5, 25.0^c

172

-

9

-

4

肾上腺素

70.04^c

54.9

39.8, 21.0^c

175

-

14

-

5

Park, 2015

器械套扎 + 肾上腺素

60.0 ± 10.0

71.6

17.5 ± 6.7

90

13

0

13

0

器械套扎

59.0 ± 11.0

74.3

17.2 ± 6.6

83

10

0

10

0

Matsumoto, 2016

金属夹封闭

65.0, 25.0~87.0^a

71.0

-

1743

18

18

-

-

无预防

66.0, 25.0~88.0^a

68.7

-

1825

26

15

-

-

Albéniz, 2019

金属夹封闭

72.7 ± 8.7

68.1

36.1 ± 14.3

119

21

6

-

-

无预防

71.1 ± 9.0

66.4

37.3 ± 12.9

116

18

14

-

-

Feagins, 2019

金属夹封闭

64.5^b

97.4

-

680

-

17

-

-

无预防

64.0^b

96.0

-

706

-

19

-

-

Pohl, 2019

金属夹封闭

61.5 ± 9.5

58.2

30.0, 22.0~35.0^a

455

1

16

-

-

无预防

61.5 ± 9.8

60.8

28.0, 22.0~35.0^a

464

0

33

-

-

Soh, 2020

器械套扎

57.0, 31.0~75.0^a

75.5

15.0, 10.0~30.0^a

67

6

5

-

-

无预防

59.0, 33.0~78.0^a

79.4

15.0, 10.0~40.0^a

70

22

5

-

-

Gupta, 2021

金属夹封闭 + 肾上腺素

70.0, 64.0~75.0^a

59.3

35.7 ± 12.8

118

-

4

-

-

肾上腺素

71.0, 61.0~77.0^a

50.4

37.2 ± 12.7

113

-

12

-

-

Gweon, 2021

器械套扎

60.2 ± 10.4

83.2

17.9 ± 6.7

119

3

2

5

0

无预防

58.8 ± 9.8

83.2

16.6 ± 5.9

119

13

2

14

1

Inoue, 2021

金属夹封闭

67.0 ± 9.9

66.0

5.0, 4.0~8.0^a

520

14

12

-

-

无预防

66.7 ± 10.2

66.9

5.0, 4.0~8.0^a

519

32

14

-

-

郭雨栋，2021

金属夹封闭

58.4 ± 10.0

54.5

-

2029

-

9

-

-

无预防

58.7 ± 10.2

56.2

-

2025

-

10

-

-

叶依霞，2021

金属夹封闭

65.0 ± 7.1

52.6

14.0 ± 3.6

97

-

2

-

-

无预防

64.0 ± 7.5

50.5

15.0 ± 4.1

99

-

9

-

-