| 学习期望 | 学习投入 | 家庭亲密度 | ||||
年级 |
|
|
| ||||
高一(169) | 85.50 ± 13.04 | 65.63 ± 10.74 | 68.50 ± 11.37 | ||||
高二(96) | 83.67 ± 11.65 | 63.78 ± 10.22 | 67.13 ± 9.34 | ||||
高三(24) | 82.67 ± 14.42 | 64.42 ± 10.69 | 64.92 ± 10.22 | ||||
F | 0.96 | 0.96 | 1.44 | ||||
是否为独生子女 |
|
|
| ||||
是(153) | 84.76 ± 12.39 | 64.83 ± 10.49 | 68.20 ± 10.86 | ||||
否(136) | 84.54 ± 13.11 | 65.01 ± 10.69 | 67.24 ± 10.44 | ||||
t | 0.15 | −0.14 | 0.77 | ||||
如何选择专业 |
|
|
| ||||
按住自己意愿选择(178) | 85.72 ± 12.60 | 66.78 ± 9.90 | 69.54 ± 9.99 | ||||
服从父母之命(50) | 82.48 ± 13.99 | 61.18 ± 12.05 | 64.60 ± 11.29 | ||||
听从他人建议选择(61) | 83.33 ± 11.77 | 62.54 ± 10.02 | 65.08 ± 11.02 | ||||
F | 1.70 | 7.77*** | 6.89*** | ||||
家庭结构 |
|
|
| ||||
核心家庭(181) | 84.66 ± 0.94 | 64.90 ± 11.18 | 68.94 ± 10.06 | ||||
主干家庭(42) | 84.83 ± 2.01 | 65.17 ± 9.15 | 68.33 ± 10.00 | ||||
联合家庭(35) | 83.74 ± 2.34 | 64.03 ± 9.69 | 65.11 ± 11.34 | ||||
其他家庭(31) | 85.42 ± 2.20 | 65.65 ± 10.00 | 62.94 ± 12.63 | ||||
F | 0.10 | 0.14 | 3.73** | ||||