Model

R²

RMSE

MAE

RMAE

E (%)

GA-BP

0.940

4.085

2.842

7.935

94.016

BP

0.765

40.503

6.983

19.496

70.946

RF

0.848

13.022

3.606

10.066

90.659

SVM

0.798

26.380

5.376

15.009

81.077

ELM

0.726

40.503

6.983

19.496

70.946

MnLR

0.606

10.482

8.273

23.096

60.591