| 目 Orders | 总属数 Total number of genera | 医学昆虫 medical important insects | 经济昆虫 economic significant insects | 水生昆虫 freshwater insects | 肉食昆虫 carnivorous insects |
| 蜉蝣目Ephemeroptera | 542 |
|
| 542 | 542 |
| 蜻蜓目Odonata | 794 |
|
| 794 | 794 |
| 襀翅目Plecoptera | 308 |
|
| 308 |
|
| 蜚蠊目Blattodea | 490 | 490 |
|
|
|
| 等翅目Isoptera | 284 |
| 284 |
|
|
| 螳螂目Mantodea | 459 |
|
|
| 459 |
| 直翅目Orthoptera | 4630 |
| 1907 | 50 |
|
| 食毛目Mallophaga | 285 | 285 |
|
|
|
| 虱 目Anoplura | 46 | 46 |
|
|
|
| 缨翅目Thysanoptera | 782 |
| 311 |
|
|
| 半翅目Hemiptera | 13,251 | 35 | 8963 | 326 | 601 |
| 广翅目Megaloptera | 33 |
|
| 33 | 33 |
| 蛇蛉目Raphidioptera | 33 |
|
|
| 33 |
| 脉翅目Neuroptera | 598 |
| 79 | 38 | 598 |
| 鞘翅目Coleoptera | 38,537 | 126 | 19142 | 1128 | 7866 |
| 捻翅目Strepsiptera | 49 |
|
|
| 49 |
| 长翅目Mecoptera | 36 |
|
| 2 | 33 |
| 双翅目Diptera | 14,002 | 2337 | 1792 | 2539 | 5183 |
| 蚤 目Siphonaptera | 241 | 241 |
|
|
|
| 毛翅目Trichoptera | 658 |
|
| 658 | 185 |
| 鳞翅目Lepidoptera | 18,051 | 544 | 13,092 | 53 | 11 |
| 膜翅目Hymenoptera | 8764 | 440 | 567 | 51 | 7380 |
| 全纲合计 | 104,344 | 4544 | 46,137 | 6522 | 23,767 |