| 组别 | RVL组(n = 58) | NRVL组(n = 25) | χ2 | P |
| I级 | 5 (8.62) | 8 (17.02) | −3.725 | <0.001 |
| II级 | 7 (12.07) | 14 (29.79) | ||
| III级 | 13 (22.41) | 16 (34.04) | ||
| IV级 | 29 (50.00) | 8 (17.02) | ||
| V级 | 4 (6.90) | 1 (2.13) |