x
(
0
,
c
/
2
]
[
c
/
2
,
c
)
ψ
‴
(
x
)
单调递减
单调递减
f
‴
(
x
)
<
0
<
0
f
″
(
x
)
≥
0
≤
0
f
(
x
)
向下凸
向上凸