| 特征 | 护理方式 | P | ||
| 常规护理(%) | 细化围术期护理(%) | |||
| 性别 |
|
|
|
|
| 男 | 48 | 26 (26.0%) | 22 (22.0%) | 0.423 |
| 女 | 52 | 24 (24.0%) | 28 (28.0%) | |
| 年龄 |
|
|
|
|
| ≤60 | 42 | 23 (23.0%) | 19 (19.0%) | 0.418 |
| >60 | 58 | 27 (27.0%) | 31 (31.0%) | |
| 肛缘水肿 |
|
|
|
|
| 无 | 87 | 39 (39.0%) | 48 (48.0%) | 0.007* |
| 有 | 13 | 11 (11.0%) | 2 (2.0%) | |
| 肛门狭窄 |
|
|
|
|
| 无 | 81 | 35 (35.0%) | 46 (46.0%) | 0.005* |
| 有 | 19 | 15 (15.0%) | 4 (4.0%) | |
| 排便困难 |
|
|
|
|
| 无 | 76 | 31 (31.0%) | 45 (45.0%) | 0.001* |
| 有 | 24 | 19 (19.0%) | 5 (5.0%) | |
| 出血 |
|
|
|
|
| 无 | 83 | 37 (37.0%) | 46 (46.0%) | 0.017* |
| 有 | 17 | 13 (13.0%) | 4 (4.0%) | |
| 肛门失禁 |
|
|
|
|
| 无 | 87 | 40 (40.0%) | 47 (47.0%) | 0.037* |
| 有 | 13 | 10 (10.0%) | 3 (3.0%) | |