项目 年份

短期 外债

30% 短期外债

证券 投资

15% 证券投资

进口

10% 进口

广义货币M2

10% M2

外汇储 备下限

外汇储 备上限

实际储 备规模

适度 状况

2001

837.7

251.31

218.098

32.715

2435.53

243.553

158,301.9

2398.514

2926.092

4389.138

2121.65

短缺

2002

870.8

261.24

126.291

18.944

2951.70

295.17

185,007.0

2803.136

3378.490

5067.734

2864.07

短缺

2003

1027.7

308.31

8.799

1.3199

4127.60

412.76

221,222.8

3351.861

4074.250

6111.376

4032.51

短缺

2004

1387.1

416.13

5.7220

0.858

5612.29

561.229

253,207.7

3836.480

4814.698

7222.046

6099.32

适度

2005

1716.4

514.92

269.00

40.35

6599.53

659.953

298,755.5

4526.598

5741.821

8612.732

8188.72

适度

2006

1992.3

597.69

113.20

16.98

7914.61

791.461

345,577.9

5236.029

6642.160

9963.240

10,663.44

过剩

2007

2356.8

707.04

453.00

67.95

9561.15

956.115

403,401.3

6112.141

7843.246

11764.87

15,282.49

过剩

2008

2262.8

678.84

250.00

37.50

11,325.62

1132.562

475,166.6

7199.494

9048.396

13572.59

19,460.30

过剩

2009

2592.6

777.78

594.00

89.10

10,059.23

1005.923

610,224.5

9245.826

11,118.63

16,677.94

23,991.52

过剩

2010

3757.0

1127.10

243.18

36.477

13,962.47

1396.247

725,851.8

10,997.75

13,557.58

20,336.37

28,473.38

过剩

2011

5009.0

1502.70

196.39

29.459

17,434.84

1743.484

851,590.9

12,902.89

16,178.53

24,267.80

31,811.48

过剩

2012

5409.3

1622.79

477.79

71.669

18,184.05

1818.405

974,148.8

14,759.83

18,272.69

27,409.04

33,115.89

过剩

2013

6766.3

2029.89

528.91

79.337

19,499.89

1949.989

1,106,525

16,765.53

20,824.75

31,237.12

38,213.15

过剩

2014

12,982.0

3894.6

824.29

123.644

19,592.35

1959.235

1,228,375

18,611.74

24,589.22

36,883.83

38,430.18

过剩

2015

8874.1

2662.23

−664.70

−99.705

16,795.64

1679.564

1,392,278

21,095.12

25,337.21

38,005.82

33,303.62

适度

2016

8660.4

2598.12

−522.71

−78.407

15,879.26

1587.926

1,550,067

23,485.86

27,593.50

41,390.25

30,105.17

适度

2017

11,452.4

3435.72

294.98

44.247

18,437.93

1843.793

1,690,235

25,609.63

30,933.39

46,400.08

31,399.49

适度

2018

12,891.5

3867.45

1067.12

160.068

21,357.48

2135.748

1,826,744

27,677.94

33,841.21

50,761.81

30,727.12

短缺

2019

12,053.1

3615.93

591.549

88.732

20,771.00

2077.10

1,986,489

30,098.32

35,880.08

53,820.12

31,079.24

短缺