| Reality | Hope | Tendency |
Role play and drama | 27% (role play) + 14% (drama) = 41% | 67% | ↑ |
Dub | 12% | 37% | ↑ |
Discuss the literature itself | 57% | 54% | ↓ |
Teacher-centred talk | 51% | 35% | ↓ |
More information about author | 50% | 27% | ↓ |