| 材料 | 峰值压力(MPa) | 激光能量(mJ) | 能量密度(mJ/cm2) | 光声转换率(Pa/(W/m2)) | 厚度 (μm) | 基底 |
| PDMS [8] | — | 3 × 10−5 | — | 2 × 10−4 | 25 | 玻璃 |
| CNFs- PDMS [1] | 12.15 | 4.2 | 3.71 | 1.56 × 10−2 | 57.9 | 玻璃 |
| CNT- PDMS [9] | 4.5 | 1.1 × 10−2 | 36.3 | — | <20 | 105 μm芯光纤 |
| CSNPs- PDMS [10] | 4.8 | 2.8 | 3.57 | 4.41 × 10−3 | 57.8 | 玻璃 |
| Au [11] | 2.7×10-3 | — | — | — | 6 × 10−2 | 62.5 μm芯光纤 |
| rGO [12] | 7.5×10-5 | 25 | 43.28 | — | 0.1 | 玻璃 |