| 解释变量 | 模型1 | 模型2 | 模型4 |
| VCsyn | 0.0122571*** | 0.1778*** | 0.0115336*** |
| (0.0037139) | (0.0900992) | (0.0036067) | |
| VAIC | 0.0041832** | ||
| (0.0004727) | |||
| SIZE | 0.0201532*** | 3.301044*** | 0.01493** |
| (0.0058105) | (0.1996191) | (0.0059452) | |
| LEV | 0.0122505*** | −0.0225063*** | 0.012237*** |
| (0.0002239) | (0.007163) | (0.0002409) | |
| ROA | 0.0390329*** | 1.407002*** | 0.0332444 *** |
| (0.0006681) | (0.0237417) | (0.0008916) | |
| Constant | −0.9747397*** | −65.24871*** | −0.8845233*** |
| (0.1200289) | (4.122194) | (0.1223872) | |
| N | 1264 | 1256 | 1256 |
| Wald chic2 | 8406.80*** | 4126.96*** | 7482.22*** |
| AR(1) | 0.2408 | 0.5486 | 0.2932 |