| Specification: f(x) = x2 | ||
| Extreme point: 0.324 | ||
| Test | ||
| H1: U shape | ||
| vs. H0: Monotone or Inverse U shape | ||
| 
 | Lower bound | Upper bound | 
| Interval | 0.0174 | 0.552 | 
| Slope | −3.523 | 2.624 | 
| t-value | −4.699 | 2.616 | 
| P>|t| | 0.000561 | 0.0140 | 
| Overall test of presence of a U shape | ||
| t-value = 2.620 | ||
| P > |t| = 0.0140 | ||