(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

CO2

GI

IS

CO2

CO2

GF

−0.182

2.062**

−0.033

−0.233

1.029***

(0.346)

(1.007)

(0.236)

(0.357)

(0.270)

GF2

0.102

−1.910*

−0.004

0.153

−1.260***

(0.340)

(0.989)

(0.231)

(0.350)

(0.345)

GDP

−0.146

−1.373***

−0.260***

−0.080

−0.415***

(0.135)

(0.391)

(0.096)

(0.151)

(0.077)

URB

2.542***

4.871***

0.841***

2.317***

1.467***

(0.301)

(0.876)

(0.234)

(0.380)

(0.344)

ERS

0.188

0.213

−0.157

0.200

0.757***

(0.194)

(0.564)

(0.129)

(0.197)

(0.139)

GI

0.040

0.022

−0.054**

(0.025)

(0.038)

(0.023)

IS

0.115

0.253***

(0.165)

(0.093)

_cons

10.212***

16.467***

5.844***

9.107***

12.342***

(1.415)

(4.117)

(1.027)

(1.827)

(0.936)

N

110.000

110.000

110.000

110.000

330.000

r2

0.739

0.961

0.899

0.742

0.609

r2_a

0.665

0.950

0.869

0.661

0.546

id

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

time

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes