(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

CO2

GI

IS

CO2

CO2

GF

1.607***

4.386***

0.313

1.192**

1.029***

(0.487)

(1.230)

(0.240)

(0.495)

(0.270)

GF2

−2.261***

−4.267**

−0.345

−1.840***

−1.260***

(0.694)

(1.754)

(0.335)

(0.690)

(0.345)

GDP

0.080

−0.832**

−0.471***

0.334**

−0.415***

(0.135)

(0.340)

(0.065)

(0.154)

(0.077)

URB

−4.048***

−2.674

0.632

−4.145***

1.467***

(1.062)

(2.686)

(0.506)

(1.042)

(0.344)

ERS

1.239***

0.746

0.334***

1.049***

0.757***

(0.182)

(0.461)

(0.087)

(0.187)

(0.139)

GI

0.001

0.064**

−0.054**

(0.015)

(0.031)

(0.023)

IS

0.425**

0.253***

(0.165)

(0.093)

_cons

10.001***

11.953***

8.006***

5.828***

12.342***

(1.585)

(4.006)

(0.773)

(2.064)

(0.936)

N

187.000

187.000

187.000

187.000

330.000

r2

0.712

0.933

0.852

0.731

0.609

r2_a

0.655

0.920

0.822

0.674

0.546

id

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

time

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes