| 文本交互型元话语 | 举例 |
| 过渡标记语 | in addition; but; thus; and |
| 框架标记语 | finally; to conclude; my purpose is |
| 内指标记语 | noted above; see Fig. in Section 2 |
| 引证标记语 | according to X; quote; Z states |
| 解释标记语 | namely; e.g. ; such as |
| 人际互动型元话语 | 举例 |
| 模糊语 | might; perhaps; possible; about |
| 强势语 | in fact; definitely; it is clear that |
| 态度标记语 | unfortunately; I agree; surprisingly |
| 自指语 | I; my; we; us; our |
| 介入标记语 | consider; note; you |