| (1) | (2) | (3) |
(地方政府支出规模) | |||
| 0.067** | 0.217*** | 0.170*** |
(税收分成) | (0.033) | (0.031) | (0.053) |
| 0.021*** | 0.042*** | 0.025* |
(经济发展水平) | (0.004) | (0.004) | (0.015) |
| −0.397*** | −0.305*** | −0.215*** |
(财政自有收入水平) | (0.021) | (0.030) | (0.036) |
| −0.016 | 0.026 | 0.015 |
(第一产业占比) | (0.065) | (0.038) | (0.038) |
| −0.013 | 0.026 | 0.016 |
(第二产业占比) | (0.065) | (0.038) | (0.038) |
| −0.008 | 0.026 | 0.015 |
(第三产业占比) | (0.065) | (0.038) | (0.038) |
| −0.018*** | 0.113*** | 0.040 |
(地区人口密度) | (0.003) | (0.024) | (0.026) |
| 0.056*** | 0.017** | 0.011 |
(外商直接投资占比) | (0.010) | (0.009) | (0.009) |
| 0.007*** | −0.008*** | −0.009*** |
(人口自然增长率) | (0.001) | (0.001) | (0.001) |
| 1.331 (6.438) | −3.323 (3.828) | −1.318 (3.794) |
时间虚拟变量 | N | N | Y |
地区虚拟变量 | N | Y | Y |
观测值 | 570 | 570 | 570 |
R2 | 0.739 | 0.730 | 0.753 |