| 股权集中度 | 股权制衡度 | 管理层持股 |
SUBR | 0.9770*** | 0.4420*** | 0.3020*** |
| (14.17) | (22.85) | (14.36) |
T | −1.9480*** |
|
|
| (−7.99) |
|
|
B2 |
| 0.0764* |
|
|
| (2.16) |
|
M |
|
| 1.4170*** |
|
|
| (15.59) |
ROA | −0.0942*** | −0.0965*** | −0.1010*** |
| (−10.58) | (−10.81) | (−11.59) |
board | 0.0005 | 0.0004 | 0.0026 |
| (0.15) | (0.11) | (0.81) |
indep | 0.0469*** | 0.0459*** | 0.0470*** |
| (4.43) | (4.32) | (4.51) |
bm | −0.0054*** | −0.0054*** | −0.0058*** |
| (−7.42) | (−7.37) | (−8.02) |
listage | −0.0098*** | −0.0087*** | −0.0068*** |
| (−9.23) | (−8.06) | (−5.93) |
growth | −0.0039** | −0.0037* | −0.0036* |
| (−2.65) | (−2.48) | (−2.52) |
cons | −0.0346* | −0.0358* | −0.0511*** |
| (−2.37) | (−2.45) | (−3.51) |
N | 6510 | 6510 | 6510 |
R2 | 0.3268 | 0.3190 | 0.3447 |
年份固定效应 | YES | YES | YES |
行业固定效应 | YES | YES | YES |